The Camping Air Conditioner

air conditioner for camping

What size AC do I need for a tent? We have the answer.

We understand that getting your first tent air conditioner might be a novelty. With so many models and options, which one should you pick? What size (BTU) do you need for a tent?

We have drafted this article to help you – to simplify the calculations, we created the campingairconditioner.com cooling rule, with the following principles:

  • Tents with adequate insulation will need at least 4 BTU per cubic feet.
  • Tents without proper insulation will require at least 5 BTU per cubic feet (25% extra power required)
  • If your tent is exposed to the sunlight and has no insulation, we recommend at least 6 BTU per cubic feet (50% extra power required)
All you need to know is your tent dimensions to calculate its area (square feet) and volume (cubic feet).
what size should be tent air conditioner be BTU

Note: these ratios are indicative only and were calculate based on different cooling references, such as: BTU Calculator Learnmetrics.com. The exact amount of BTUs required will depend on tent shape, material, insulation, weather conditions, number of campers and many other variables. 

How to calculate my tent area and volume?

These calculations are easy – you only need your tent dimensions:

  • Length
  • Width 
  • Height

With them, you calculate your tent floor are with the following formula. 

 Tent Floor Area = Length x Width

To find tent’s volume, you need to multiply the floor area by its height. 

 Tent Volume = Floor Area x Height

NOTE: All the dimensions should be in foot/feet.

Let’s use the CORE 12-person cabin model as a practical example. 

Its dimensions are:

  • Floor size – 11 feet x 16 feet –> Floor Area = 176 square feet
  • Height – 86 inch (1 inch = 0.083 foot) = 7.16 feet

The tent’s volume is calculated according to the formula below, and it is 1,260.16 cubic feet. Therefore, for this tent, you would need the following AC output: 

  • CORE 12-person cabin with insulation – approximately 5040 Btu
  • CORE 12-person cabin without insulation – around 6300 Btu
  • CORE 12-person cabin without insulation and exposed to the sun – about 6930 Btu 

Tent Air Conditioner output (BTU) x Tent Size

We have picked four different tent models to extend the camping air conditioner cooling rule to establish an indicative relationship between tent size and required AC output.

Dimensions:

82.7” x 82. 7” x 47.2”

 (6.88 ft x 6.88 ft x 3.93 ft)

Volume (cubic feet):

186.6 cubic feet

Dimensions:

9 ft x 7 ft x 4ft 11” 

(9 ft x 7 ft x 4.91 ft’)

 

Volume (cubic feet):

309.72 cubic feet

Dimensions:

16 ft x 9 ft x 6ft 2” 

(16 ft x 7 ft x 6.16 ft’)

Volume (cubic feet):

690.65 cubic feet

Dimensions:

11 ft x 16 ft x 7.16ft

Volume (cubic feet):

1260.16 cubic feet

According to these calculations and tent models,  we established the following metrics for each standard size:

  • Small tents have approximately 200 cubic feet
  • Medium tents have approximately 350 cubic feet
  • Large tents have approximately 700 cubic feet
  • Family Tents have approximately 1250 cubic feet
The table below gives you an indicative estimation of the amount of BTUs required to cool down your tent. 
Size Volume (cubic feet) Insulated Tent No insulation (1.25X) No insulation and sun exposure (1.5X)
Small Tents 200 800 BTU 1000 BTU 1200 BTU
Medium Tents 350 1400 BTU 1750 BTU 2100 BTU
Large Tents 700 2800 BTU 3500 BTU 4200 BTU
Family Tents 1250 5000 BTU 6250 BTU 7500 BTU

Tent air Conditioner - Recommendations

Based on the numbers shown above and models available in the market, we handpicked some models for you:

Small to Mid Tents  

Medium to Large Tents

For more details on how to use an AC in a tent, read this article

FAQ

How to cool down my tent without electricity?

Among several measures, we suggest taking into consideration the following items:

  • Choose the adequate tent fabric.
  • Choose the best location to pitch your tent
  • Set your tent up at the right time
  • Use battery and solar-powered devices
  • Use a reflective blanket.
  • Cool your body down
  • Watch for tent ventilation.
  • Forget about your sleeping bag
  • Build a DIY Tent Air Conditioner
If you want to check further details around each tip, read this article. 

What are the best tents for hot weather?

We reviewed couple of options available in the market and suggest you checking the following models: 

Which tent fabric is the best for insulation?

Canvas tents tend to offer better insulation and have outstanding breathability. 

Is there a best color for tents?

Overall, light colors will perform better in hot conditions given they retain less heat (you can read a detailed guide on how to choose your tent color)

Conclusion

We hope this helps you on choosing the most suitable tent air conditioner for you. 

Should you have any queries, please do not hesitate to contact us. 

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